History of the District

The origin of its name is believed to be derived from a Savara chief called "Dhenka" who once ruled over the land. Unfortunately, concrete evidence documenting the prehistoric times of Dhenkanal is scarce, leaving its historical facts masked in uncertainty. Nevertheless, archeological findings and rock inscriptions shed some light on the early days of the district.

According to the Nasik rock inscription, the Sattavahana Dynasty ruled over the district during the 2nd Century A.D, followed by the Guptas in the 3rd and 4th Century A.D. The 6th and 7th Century A.D saw the rule of the Bhauma Karas, while the Sulki Dynasty ultimately took over and ruled until the 9th Century. Throughout the course of its history, the power of Dhenkanal has passed through the hands of various kings and chiefs, representing a multitude of dynasties.

Genealogically the following kings ruled over Dhenkanal.